What a Certificate of Occupancy actually proves — and what it does not
A C of O is strong evidence of title. It is not conclusive proof of it, and the difference decides cases.





BarristersSolicitorsNotary PublicArbitrators
“Justice is not a one-way traffic… It is really a three-way traffic.”
“Justice should not only be done, but should manifestly and undoubtedly be seen to be done.”
“Be you never so high, the law is above you.”
“To deny people their human rights is to challenge their very humanity.”
“Discourage litigation. Persuade your neighbours to compromise whenever you can.”
“The life of the law has not been logic: it has been experience.”
“The true function of a lawyer was to unite parties riven asunder.”
“Sunlight is said to be the best of disinfectants.”


About the firm
Amuwa Olatunde & Company, Barristers, Solicitors, Notary Public and Arbitrators, was established on the 1st day of September, 1993 — 33 years ago.
The firm is led by its Head of Practice, Amuwa Olasoji Olatunde, MCIArb, who was called to the Nigerian Bar in 1987. It practises from its chambers on Old Otukpo Road, Makurdi, its corporate head office in Wuse Zone 6, Abuja, and its office on Jos Road, Lafia, acting in contentious and non-contentious matters for individuals, families, businesses, institutions and communities.
Areas of practice
From the Customary Court to the Court of Appeal, and from a land search to a mining lease — 15 areas of contentious and advisory work.
Civil claims before the Magistrate, Customary, High and Federal High Courts and on appeal, together with negotiation, mediation and other routes to settlement.
Learn more 02Title disputes, family and community land, sale and purchase, trespass, and the perfection of interests in land.
Learn more 03Recovery suits, security and realisation, guarantees, garnishee proceedings, and disputes over account operation.
Learn more 04Incorporation and corporate governance, contracts, commercial disputes, and regulatory filings.
Learn more 05Representation from arrest through bail, trial and appeal, and the conduct of commercial arbitration and mediation under the Arbitration and Mediation Act 2023.
Learn more 06Selection, appointment and deposition disputes, customary arbitration, and appeals from customary courts.
Learn moreHow it works
What to expect when you bring a matter to the firm.
Schedule a consultation online, send an enquiry, or message the firm on WhatsApp.
A lawyer familiar with the area of law reviews your documents and hears the facts.
You are told the options, the likely steps, the time involved and the costs.
On your instruction, counsel take the matter forward — in negotiation, at the registry or in court.
Our lawyers
Each matter is handled by counsel who practise in the area of law concerned, under the supervision of the Head of Practice.
Head of Practice
Head of Practice and founder of the firm. Called to the Nigerian Bar in October 1987 and a member of the Chartered Institute of Arbitrators (UK), he leads the firm's litigation, arbitration and advisory work across its Abuja, Makurdi and Lafia offices.
Counsel in chambers. A graduate of the University of Jos, she was called to the Nigerian Bar in 1992 and brings more than two decades of private legal practice to the firm's litigation and advisory work.
Counsel in chambers. A graduate of Benue State University, Makurdi, called to the Nigerian Bar in 2019, and a member of the firm since 2021, working on its litigation and advisory matters.
Senior Associate Counsel with five years' post-call experience, practising in commercial and property law, intellectual property, labour law and digital technology law — in litigation, dispute resolution, regulatory compliance and business advisory work.
Consultations
Choose a date, a time and the office you would like to attend. The firm will confirm your appointment by phone or email — so that counsel who handle your kind of matter are available when you arrive.
Blog & insights
A C of O is strong evidence of title. It is not conclusive proof of it, and the difference decides cases.
The route a chieftaincy dispute must take is frequently decisive. Going to court too early is a common and expensive error.
Recovery claims are lost less often on whether money is owed than on the documents relied on to prove it.
Visit us
No. 16 Cotonou Street, Wuse Zone 6, Abuja, Federal Capital Territory
Get directions